Abstract:
According to the data of 24-year original orbit and 6-year interleaved ground track from Topex/ Poseidon(T/P), Jason-1 and Jason-2 satellite altimeter, we performed the harmonic analysis of tide on the offshore area of Zhejiang and obtained the harmonic constant of 8 principal constituents (
Q1、
O1、
P1、
K1、
N2、
M2、
S2 and
K2). The tidal harmonic constants of the satellite orbit crossing point show that the RSS of 8 tidal error synthesis in the original orbit, interleaved orbit, original and interleaved orbit crossing point are 3.16cm, 7.02 cm and 5.54cm, respectively. We show that the root-mean-square error of important tides of
M2、
S2、
N2、
K1 and
O1 are 4.32cm, 3.64cm, 1.97 cm, 2.61cm and 1.83cm, respectively, by comparing the tidal distribution information from satellite altimeter and 31 inshore tide stations at 21 tide stations. The vector root-mean-square error of multi-point of
M2 and
S2 tides at the contrast point are about 11cm and 8cm from our results and previous numerical simulation results. In the end, this thesis presents a more precise and up-to-date cotidal chart of 5 major constituents (
M2、
S2、
N2、
K1 and
O1) on Zhejiang inshore and offshore areas.